Recombinant Mouse Free fatty acid receptor 3 (Ffar3)

in vitro E.coli expression system

中文名稱：

小鼠Ffar3重組蛋白
貨號：

CSB-CF008606MO
說明書：

MSDS Datasheet
規格：
來源：

in vitro E.coli expression system
其他：

產品詳情
產品評價
相關產品
靶點詳情

產品詳情

基因名：

Ffar3
Uniprot No.：

Q3UFD7
別名：

Ffar3; Gm478; Gpr41; Free fatty acid receptor 3; G-protein coupled receptor 41
種屬：

Mus musculus (Mouse)
蛋白長度：

full length protein
表達區域：

1-319
氨基酸序列

MGTSFFLGNYWLFFSVYLLVFLVGLPLNVMALVVFVGKLRRRPVAVDLLLLNLTISDLLL LLFLPFRMVEAACGMRWLLPFIFCPLSGFLFFTTIYLTSLFLTAVSIERFLSVAYPLWYK TRPRLAQAGLVSVVCWFLASAHCSVVYITEYWGNATYSQGTNGTCYLEFREDQLAILLPV RLEMAVVLFMVPLCITSYCYSRLVWILSRGASRRRRKRIMGLLAATLLIFFVCFGPYNMS HVVGYVSRESPSWRSYVLLLSTLNSCIDPLVFYFSSSKFQADFHQLLGRLLRTCVPWTQQ VSLELKVKNGEEPSKECPS
Note: The complete sequence may include tag sequence, target protein sequence, linker sequence and extra sequence that is translated with the protein sequence for the purpose(s) of secretion, stability, solubility, etc.
If the exact amino acid sequence of this recombinant protein is critical to your application, please explicitly request the full and complete sequence of this protein before ordering.
蛋白標簽：

N-terminal 10xHis-tagged
產品提供形式：

Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
緩沖液：

Lyophilized from Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
儲存條件：

Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
保質期：

The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
貨期：

Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
注意事項：

Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA：

Please contact us to get it.

產品評價

靶點詳情

功能：

G protein-coupled receptor that is activated by a major product of dietary fiber digestion, the short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and that plays a role in the regulation of whole-body energy homeostasis and in intestinal immunity. In omnivorous mammals, the short chain fatty acids acetate, propionate and butyrate are produced primarily by the gut microbiome that metabolizes dietary fibers. SCFAs serve as a source of energy but also act as signaling molecules. That G protein-coupled receptor is probably coupled to the pertussis toxin-sensitive, G(i/o)-alpha family of G proteins. Its activation results in the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, the mobilization of intracellular calcium, the phosphorylation of the MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2 kinases and the inhibition of intracellular cAMP accumulation. Activated by SCFAs and by beta-hydroxybutyrate, a ketone body produced by the liver upon starvation, it inhibits N-type calcium channels and modulates the activity of sympathetic neurons through a signaling cascade involving the beta and gamma subunits of its coupled G protein, phospholipase C and MAP kinases. Thereby, it may regulate energy expenditure through the control of the sympathetic nervous system that controls for instance heart rate. Upon activation by SCFAs accumulating in the intestine, it may also signal to the brain via neural circuits which in turn would regulate intestinal gluconeogenesis. May also control the production of hormones involved in whole-body energy homeostasis. May for instance, regulate blood pressure through renin secretion. May also regulate secretion of the PYY peptide by enteroendocrine cells and control gut motility, intestinal transit rate, and the harvesting of energy from SCFAs produced by gut microbiota. May also indirectly regulate the production of LEP/Leptin, a hormone acting on the CNS to inhibit food intake, in response to the presence of short-chain fatty acids in the intestine. Finally, may also play a role in glucose homeostasis. Besides its role in energy homeostasis, may play a role in intestinal immunity. May mediate the activation of the inflammatory and immune response by SCFAs in the gut, regulating the rapid production of chemokines and cytokines by intestinal epithelial cells. Exhibits an SCFA-independent constitutive G protein-coupled receptor activity.
基因功能參考文獻：
1. Gpr41 KO mice have hypertension of a vascular origin. PMID: 27664183
2. the maternal microbiome influences Treg differentiation in the thymus of offspring through GPR41-mediated Aire expression PMID: 29021375
3. that GPR41 and its ligands, short-chain fatty acids, may play an important role in the fine-tuning of insulin secretion in fed and fasting states PMID: 27550964
4. Pharmacological and knockdown experiments showed that activation of sympathetic neurons by SCFA propionate involves SCFA receptor GPR41 linking to Gbetagamma-PLCbeta3-ERK1/2-synapsin 2 PMID: 22673524
5. mediates beta cell glucose stimulated insulin secretion through Galphai/o sensitive pathway PMID: 26091414
6. Results indicate that FFAR3 is expressed on postganglionic sympathetic and sensory neurons in both the autonomic and somatic peripheral nervous system PMID: 25637492
7. FFAR3 is expressed in pancreatic beta cells and mediates an inhibition of insulin secretion by coupling to Gi-type G proteins. PMID: 25581519
8. Data from transgenic mice suggest that Ffar3/Gpr41 and Ffar2/Gpr43 both act as sensors for short-chain fatty acids in enteroendocrine cells; Ffar3/Gpr41 appears to play this role alone in enteric neurons and Ffar2/Gpr43 alone in enteric leukocytes. PMID: 23885020
9. Short-chain fatty acids activate GPR41 and on intestinal epithelial cells, leading to mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling and rapid production of chemokines and cytokines. These pathways mediate protective immunity and tissue inflammation in mice. PMID: 23665276
10. GPR41 gene expression is mediated by internal ribosome entry site (IRES)-dependent translation of bicistronic mRNA encoding GPR40 and GPR41 proteins PMID: 22493486
11. Short chain fatty acids and ketone bodies directly regulate GPR41-mediated sympathetic nervous system activity and thereby control body energy expenditure in maintaining metabolic homeostasis. PMID: 21518883
12. Gpr41 is a regulator of host energy balance through effects that are dependent upon the gut microbiota PMID: 18931303
13. In this review, the mechanism of receptor activation, pharmacology, and the physiological functions of the fatty acid binding receptors GPR40, GPR41, GPR43, and GPR119 are discussed. PMID: 19009545
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亞細胞定位：

Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
蛋白家族：

G-protein coupled receptor 1 family
組織特異性：

Expressed in white adipose tissue and skeletal muscle (at protein level). Abundantly expressed in sympathetic ganglia such as the superior cervical ganglion. Also expressed by intestinal endocrine cells.
數據庫鏈接：

KEGG: mmu:233080

STRING: 10090.ENSMUSP00000092163

UniGene: Mm.291167