IHC image of CSB-PA009614OA01HU diluted at 1:100 and staining in paraffin-embedded human kidney tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a biotinylated secondary antibody and visualized using an HRP conjugated SP system.
IHC image of CSB-PA009614OA01HU diluted at 1:100 and staining in paraffin-embedded human brain tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a biotinylated secondary antibody and visualized using an HRP conjugated SP system.
Immunofluorescence staining of U251 cells with CSB-PA009614OA01HU at 1:50, counter-stained with DAPI. The cells were fixed in 4% formaldehyde, permeabilized using 0.2% Triton X-100 and blocked in 10% normal Goat Serum. The cells were then incubated with the antibody overnight at 4°C. The secondary antibody was Alexa Fluor 488-congugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L).
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貨期:
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用途:
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction.
基因功能參考文獻:
High GNG2 expression is associated with alcoholic hepatitis. PMID: 28818508
G-protein betagamma subunits are positive regulators of Kv7.4 and native vascular Kv7 channel activity. PMID: 25941381
Alteration of gene expression profiling including GPR174 and GNG2 is associated with vasovagal syncope. PMID: 25367286
Data indicate that endogenous mTOR interacts with Gbetagamma. PMID: 24462769
increased protein expression level of GNG2 alone inhibits proliferation of malignant melanoma cells in vitro and in vivo PMID: 23031273
presence of Gng2 and Netrin-G2 immunoreactive elements in the insular cortex, but not in the putamen, suggests a possible common ontogeny of the claustrum and insula PMID: 22957104
Gbetagamma inhibits Epac-induced Ca 2+ elevation in melanoma cells. Cross talk of Ca 2+ signaling between Gbetagamma & Epac plays a major role in melanoma cell migration. PMID: 21679469
Data implicate the domain I-II linker region as an important contributor to voltage dependent Gbeta1/Ggamma2 modulation of Cav2.2 calcium channels. PMID: 20181083
Data show that activation of PLCbeta(2) by alpha(q) and beta1gamma2 differ from activation by Rac2 and from each other. PMID: 20007712
Data show that G protein inhibition of N-type calcium channels is critically dependent on two separate but adjacent approximately 20-amino acid regions of the Gbeta subunit, as examined with Gbetas 1 and 5 and Ggamma2. PMID: 15105422
10 genes were down-regulated following treatment of the T-ALL cells with 0.15 and 1.5 microg/mL of metal ores at 72 h PMID: 15747776
Fission of transport carriers at the trans-Golgi network is dependent on specifically PLCbeta3, which is necessary to activate PKCeta and PKD in that Golgi compartment, via diacylglycerol production. PMID: 17492941
signaling pathway by which G(i)-coupled receptor specifically induces Rac and Cdc42 activation through direct interaction of Gbetagamma with FLJ00018. PMID: 18045877
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亞細胞定位:
Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor; Cytoplasmic side.
蛋白家族:
G protein gamma family
組織特異性:
Expressed in fetal tissues, including testis, adrenal gland, brain, white blood cells and brain.