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貨期:
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用途:
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Strongly outwardly rectifying, electrogenic H(+)/Cl(-)exchanger which mediates the exchange of chloride ions against protons. The CLC channel family contains both chloride channels and proton-coupled anion transporters that exchange chloride or another anion for protons. The presence of conserved gating glutamate residues is typical for family members that function as antiporters.
基因功能參考文獻:
This study performed whole exome sequencing demonistrated that the true de novo variants represent mutations in genes (KCNH5, CLCN4, and ARHGEF15) not previously associated with epilepsies in humans. PMID: 23647072
the voltage dependence of uncoupled ClC-4 by protons and anions PMID: 21354396
CLCN4 is a novel driver of colon cancer progression. PMID: 20087350
ClC-4 is an intracellular chloride channel that stimulates copper incorporation into ceruloplasmin, probably by improving the efficiency of the ATP7B copper pump. PMID: 15057754
coupled Cl-/H+ transport of ClC-4 and ClC-5 is of significant magnitude in vivo PMID: 16034421
crystal structure: CLIC4 appears to be able to form a redox-regulated ion channel in the absence of any partner proteins PMID: 16176272
A stretch of amino acids, residues 14-63, at the N-terminus constitutes a novel motif both necessary and sufficient for targeting hClC-4 and other membrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum. PMID: 17023393
The proposed mechanism results in anion-dependent conversion of ClC-type exchanger into an anion channel with typical attributes of ClC anion channels. PMID: 19364886
Vesicle acidification, exocytosis, endocytosis, and secretory pathway. PMID: 10564087