The image on the left is immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human cervical cancer tissue using CSB-PA208943(ASAH1 Antibody) at dilution 1/40, on the right is treated with fusion protein. (Original magnification: ×200)
The image on the left is immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human breast cancer tissue using CSB-PA208943(ASAH1 Antibody) at dilution 1/40, on the right is treated with fusion protein. (Original magnification: ×200)
Gel: 8%SDS-PAGE, Lysate: 40 μg, Lane 1-3: Human colon cancer tissue, human fetal brain tissue, Human fetal lung tissue, Primary antibody: CSB-PA208943(ASAH1 Antibody) at dilution 1/800, Secondary antibody: Goat anti rabbit IgG at 1/8000 dilution, Exposure time: 30 seconds
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
貨期:
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用途:
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Lysosomal ceramidase that hydrolyzes sphingolipid ceramides into sphingosine and free fatty acids at acidic pH. Ceramides, sphingosine, and its phosphorylated form sphingosine-1-phosphate are bioactive lipids that mediate cellular signaling pathways regulating several biological processes including cell proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation. Has a higher catalytic efficiency towards C12-ceramides versus other ceramides. Also catalyzes the reverse reaction allowing the synthesis of ceramides from fatty acids and sphingosine. For the reverse synthetic reaction, the natural sphingosine D-erythro isomer is more efficiently utilized as a substrate compared to D-erythro-dihydrosphingosine and D-erythro-phytosphingosine, while the fatty acids with chain lengths of 12 or 14 carbons are the most efficiently used. Has also an N-acylethanolamine hydrolase activity. By regulating the levels of ceramides, sphingosine and sphingosine-1-phosphate in the epidermis, mediates the calcium-induced differentiation of epidermal keratinocytes. Also indirectly regulates tumor necrosis factor/TNF-induced apoptosis. By regulating the intracellular balance between ceramides and sphingosine, in adrenocortical cells, probably also acts as a regulator of steroidogenesis.; May directly regulate steroidogenesis by binding the nuclear receptor NR5A1 and negatively regulating its transcriptional activity.
基因功能參考文獻:
Acid ceramidase plays a critical role in acute myeloid leukemia cell survival via regulation of both sphingolipid levels and Mcl-1. PMID: 27825124
Collectively, our data show the novel discovery of anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects of acid ceramidase in host cells exposed to periodontal bacteria, and the attenuation of the expression of host-protective acid ceramidase in periodontal lesions. PMID: 29278706
we describe an individual with a sporadic atypical spinal muscular atrophy, in whom clinical DNA sequencing reported one pathogenic ASAH1 mutation .Transcriptome sequencing on patient leukocytes identified a highly significant and atypical ASAH1 isoform not explained by c.458A>G(p<10(-16) ). PMID: 28251733
ASAH1 variant Leu401Pro co-segregates with keloid phenotype in a large Yoruba family. PMID: 28905881
We report an atypical presentation of Farber disease with her pathology and associated genetic defect. This case expands the phenotypic spectrum of Farber disease to include novel mutations of ASAH1, which pose a diagnostic challenge. PMID: 27411168
This study describes for the first time the association between ASAH1 variants and an adult SMA phenotype with no myoclonic epilepsy nor death in early age, thus expanding the phenotypic spectrum of ASAH1-related SMA. PMID: 27026573
Our findings indicate that hypomorphic mutations in ASAH1 may result in an osteoarticular phenotype with a juvenile phase resembling rheumatoid arthritis that evolves to osteolysis as the final stage in the absence of neurologic signs. This observation delineates a novel type of recessively inherited peripheral osteolysis and illustrates the long-term skeletal manifestations of acid ceramidase deficiency (Farber's disease PMID: 26945816
The present report describes a 9-year-old girl with novel clinical phenotype of a patient with polyarticular arthritis followed by symptoms of SMA due to acid ceramidase deficiency. Whole exome sequencing identified compound heterozygous pathogenic mutation in the N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 1 gene. PMID: 27650050
Data suggest up-regulation of ASAH1 activity by androgen in androgen-sensitive prostate cancer cells (not other cancer cells) is due to prolonged stability of ASAH1 by androgen-stimulated induction of USP2 (ubiquitin specific peptidase 2) expression. PMID: 25888580
AC-controlled sphingolipid metabolism may play an important role in the control of melanoma proliferation PMID: 26553872
Genetic or pharmacological acid ceramidase inhibition promotes cisplatin cytotoxicity in head and neck tumor cells. PMID: 26687835
high ASAH1 expression is generally associated with an improved prognosis in invasive breast cancer independent of adjuvant treatment and could also be valuable as prognostic factor for pre-invasive DCIS. PMID: 25131496
novel ASAH1 mutations affecting polypyrimidine tract deletion, and exon skipping and resulting in Farber lipogranulomatosis PMID: 24355074
Acid ceramidase promotes nuclear export of PTEN through sphingosine 1-phosphate mediated Akt signaling. PMID: 24098536
This work unravels for the first time the mutations underlying the neonatal form of Farber disease and represents the first report of a large deletion identified in the ASAH1 gene. PMID: 23707712
Immunohistochemical analysis of human prostate cancer tissues revealed higher levels of ASAH1 after radiotherapy failure. PMID: 24091326
These observations confirm ASAH1 as a therapeutic target in advanced and chemoresistant forms of prostate cancer PMID: 23423838
Acid ceramidase is a prognostic factor in epithelial ovarian cancer PMID: 23518908
results demonstrate that ASAH1 is a novel coregulatory protein that represses SF-1 function by directly binding to the receptor on SF-1 target gene promoters and identify a key role for nuclear lipid metabolism in regulating gene transcription PMID: 22927646
Acid ceramidase, through sphingosine 1-phosphate, promotes an invasive phenotype in prostate cancer by causing overexpression and secretion of cathepsin B through activation and nuclear expression of Ets1. PMID: 22322590
ASAH1 inhibition synergistically sensitizes lung cancer cells resistant to the antiproliferative effect of choline kinase alpha inhibitors. PMID: 22515519
Our results reveal a wide phenotypic spectrum associated with ASAH1 mutations in spinal muscular atrophy associated with progressive myoclonal epilepsy. PMID: 22703880
A report of two siblings with Farber disease who carry a novel V97G ASAH1 mutation with the parents and a sister being asymptomatic carriers. PMID: 21893389
ASAH1 as a pivotal regulator of steroidogenic capacity in the human adrenal cortex. PMID: 22261821
down-regulation of aCDase alone or in combination with DTIC may represent a useful tool in the treatment of metastatic melanoma. PMID: 21700700
This study supports that the ASAH1 gene may be a potential candidate gene for schizophrenia in Han Chinese subjects. PMID: 21375364
the level of AC did not correlate with the sensitivity of HNSCC cells to Fas-induced apoptosis. PMID: 21504271
Identification of cystatin SA as a novel inhibitor of acid ceramidase. PMID: 21846728
a mechanism through which genistein promotes sphingolipid metabolism and support a role for ASAH1 in breast cancer cell growth. PMID: 21493710
cells deficient in acid ceramidase (aCDase) also exhibited defects in CCL5 induction, whereas cells deficient in sphingosine kinase-1 and -2 exhibited higher levels of CCL5. PMID: 21335555
Acid ceramidase (aCDase) is responsible for ceramide degradation within mammalian cells. An inherited deficiency of aCDase activity results in Farber disease. PMID: 20871013
Both acidic ceramidase (aCDase) and neutral ceramidase (nCDase) activities declined after low- and high-UVB, but returned to normal only in low-UVB cells PMID: 20520628
high ASAH1 expression correlates with grading & estrogen receptor (ER) status in breast cancer; high ASAH1 expression was associated with larger tumor size; a better prognosis of patients with higher ASAH1 expression in ER-positive subgroup was detected PMID: 19905902
acid ceramidase has a central role in sphingolipid metabolism PMID: 12764132
biochemistry of acid ceramidase reaction with acid sphingomyelinase PMID: 12815059
p53-dependent expression of acid ceramidase and blockage of A-SMase activation play pivotal roles in protection from gamma-radiation of cells with endogenous functional p53. PMID: 15088070
These results provide the first characterization of the Acid Ceremidase promoter from any species and demonstrate that Kruppel-like factor 6 (KLF6) is one transcription factor involved in the regulation of AC gene expression. PMID: 16500425
upregulation of haCER1 and AC mediates the Ca2+(o)-induced growth arrest and differentiation of keratinocytes by generating sphingosine and its phosphate PMID: 17713573
AC is a critical regulator of prostate cancer progression by affecting not only tumor cell proliferation and migration but also responses to drug therapy PMID: 17881906
Positive selection is possibly operating on ASAH1 in the modern human population. PMID: 18245333
acid ceramidase was constitutively overexpressed in leukemic LGLs and its inhibition induced apoptosis of leukemic LGLs PMID: 18477771
These data identify the ACTH/cAMP signaling pathway and CREB as transcriptional regulators of the ASAH1 gene in the human adrenal cortex. PMID: 19298866